The Great Depression was slow to impact France, due to that country’s
high tariffs and restricted trade, but by the early 1930's, sales of
luxury automobiles dwindled. Ettore Bugatti and his brilliant son Jean
understood that a special model was imperative to help their company
survive. The resulting new Type 57’s styling was at once contemporary
and affordable, with custom coachwork available for the very wealthy.
For
racing, a normally-aspirated, 3.3-liter straight 8-powered Type 57, on
an ultra-low “S” chassis, was fitted with streamlined open coachwork.
The factory successes included averaging 135.45 mph for one hour, 123.8
mph for 2,000 miles, and 124.6 mph for 4,000 kilometers. An avid
horseman, “Le Patron,” as Bugatti was known, was convinced automobile
competition improved the breed, as it did with thoroughbred racing.
The
greatest coachbuilders of France: Gangloff, Saoutchik, Letourneur &
Marchand, and Vanvooren, as well as Britain’s Corsica, and Graber of
Switzerland, all built custom coachwork on the Type 57 chassis. This
special Type 57C was the property of Mohammed Reza Pahlavi, Prince of
Persia and future Shah of Iran.
When Pahlavi married Egypt’s
Princess Fawzia, many nations sent extravagant wedding presents. A gift
from France, this cabriolet’s drophead coachwork—a study in sweeping
lines and fluid Art Deco ornamentation—was constructed by coachbuilder
Vanvooren of Paris, in the style of Figoni & Falaschi. The
windscreen can be lowered into the cowl for an even racier appearance.
Source: Internet